初始化/推送
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140
main_back.c
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140
main_back.c
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#ifdef _WIN32
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#include <winsock2.h>
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#include <windows.h>
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#else
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#endif
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#define PORT 8080
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#define BUFFER_SIZE 1024
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#define HTML_FILE "index.html"
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int main() {
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#ifdef _WIN32
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WSADATA wsaData;
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if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData) != 0) {
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perror("WSAStartup failed");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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SetConsoleOutputCP(CP_UTF8);
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#endif
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int server_fd, new_socket;
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struct sockaddr_in address;
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int addrlen = sizeof(address);
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char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE] = {0};
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printf("Hello World!\n");
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// 创建socket文件描述符
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if ((server_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == 0) {
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perror("socket failed");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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// 设置socket选项,允许地址重用
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int opt = 1;
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if (setsockopt(server_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
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(const char *)&opt, sizeof(opt))) {
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perror("setsockopt");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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// 配置服务器地址结构
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address.sin_family = AF_INET;
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address.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
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address.sin_port = htons(PORT);
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// 绑定socket到指定地址和端口
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if (bind(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address, sizeof(address)) < 0) {
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perror("bind failed");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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// 开始监听连接
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if (listen(server_fd, 3) < 0) {
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perror("listen");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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printf("HTTP服务器正在监听 %d 端口...\n", PORT);
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while(1) {
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if ((new_socket = accept(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address,
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&addrlen)) < 0) {
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perror("accept");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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int valread = recv(new_socket, buffer, BUFFER_SIZE, 0);
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printf("收到请求:\n%s\n", buffer);
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FILE *html_file = fopen(HTML_FILE, "rb");
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if (!html_file) {
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const char *error_response =
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"HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found\r\n"
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"Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8\r\n"
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"Connection: close\r\n"
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"\r\n"
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"<html><body><h1>404 - 文件未找到</h1></body></html>";
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send(new_socket, error_response, strlen(error_response), 0);
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closesocket(new_socket);
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continue;
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}
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fseek(html_file, 0, SEEK_END);
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long file_size = ftell(html_file);
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fseek(html_file, 0, SEEK_SET);
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char *html_content = (char *)malloc(file_size + 1);
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if (!html_content) {
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fclose(html_file);
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const char *error_response =
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"HTTP/1.1 500 Internal Server Error\r\n"
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"Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8\r\n"
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"Connection: close\r\n"
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"\r\n"
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"<html><body><h1>500 - 服务器错误</h1></body></html>";
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send(new_socket, error_response, strlen(error_response), 0);
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closesocket(new_socket);
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continue;
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}
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fread(html_content, 1, file_size, html_file);
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html_content[file_size] = '\0';
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fclose(html_file);
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char header[512];
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sprintf(header,
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"HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n"
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"Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8\r\n"
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"Content-Length: %ld\r\n"
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"Connection: close\r\n"
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"\r\n", file_size);
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send(new_socket, header, strlen(header), 0);
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send(new_socket, html_content, file_size, 0);
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free(html_content);
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printf("响应已发送\n");
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#ifdef _WIN32
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closesocket(new_socket);
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#else
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close(new_socket);
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#endif
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}
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#ifdef _WIN32
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WSACleanup();
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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